Which psychological concept explains how behaviors and traits can be passed from parent to child?

The concept of genetic inheritance explains how specific behaviors, traits, and predispositions are passed from parents to their offspring through genetic material. This biological process involves the transmission of DNA, which contains the genetic instructions that influence not only physical traits, such as eye color and height, but also certain behavioral tendencies and predispositions.

Research in fields such as behavioral genetics supports the idea that many aspects of personality and behavior can have a hereditary component, suggesting that children may inherit certain traits from their parents that predispose them toward particular behaviors or reactions. Understanding genetic inheritance is crucial for exploring how individual differences in behavior can arise and be understood within the context of family lineage and biological relationships.