Which of the following terms relates directly to stable, enduring qualities in personality?

The term that relates directly to stable, enduring qualities in personality is traits. Traits refer to consistent patterns in behavior, thoughts, and emotions that characterize an individual across different situations and over time. These characteristics are integral to personality and provide insight into how a person is likely to behave in various contexts.

In contrast, states refer to temporary conditions or feelings that can fluctuate based on situations or environments. Roles describe the various functions or positions an individual occupies within different social contexts, such as being a parent, employee, or friend, which can change over time. Skills pertain to learned abilities or competencies that one can develop and are not necessarily tied to an individual's stable personality features. Thus, traits are the fundamental building blocks that reflect the enduring aspects of an individual’s character.